The advanatages and disadvantages of on-line v classroom learning
The advantages of learning in a classroom with other students who have the same interest in language as you can far outweigh the disadvantages of learning on-line. However, there is a good argument for both, and you must decide which suits your individual requirements for learning best.
Classroom learning
Learning a language can be described as sociable learning. To be able to speak a new language we need to absorb a system of sounds and symbols, and know how and when to use them.
One of the best ways of doing this is to actually hear the sounds from a native tutor, and practise with them. There is no substitute for someone listening to you speak the language and correcting your grammar and pronunciation if you need it.
A classroom tutor can assess your ability as they work with you, and set appropriate speaking and listening tasks to challenge you. They can ensure you don’t make the same mistakes over and over again.
A tutor can also immediately see if there are areas where you are struggling, and be able to help you with them, so maintaining your motivation.
There are also disadvantages to learning in a classroom.
If the class is large the tutor may not be able to devote enough individual time to each student. This may hamper their language learning, and slow down the learning process.
If you are in a class of very mixed abilities you may find your motivation wavers if the work is not challenging enough for you. Or you might feel left behind if the pace is too fast.
If you feel this way do something about it. Be honest with yourself and your tutor and find out where the problems are so they can be overcome. The solution may be something as simple as your tutor giving you some additional work at your own level.
When school age children are learning a language there is the danger of disruptions in the classroom. If it’s compulsory to learn the language not all students will want to, and so may distract those that do wish to learn. As a parent or teacher you must address this problem as soon as you become aware of it, to prevent the learner becoming demotivated.
On-line learning
Using your computer to learn a language gives you the advantage of being able to learn at your own pace. You don’t have to worry about keeping up with others in the class and you can study at a time to suit you.
However, to study like this means you have to be very self-motivated. Make sure you work to a timetable, and stick to it.
Although you are learning alone, and probably practising phrases out loud it’s really important to be able to speak the language in a ‘live’ environment. You need to hold conversations in the new language as often as you can. To do this you may have telephone tutorials with your tutor, have native friends, or practise when you visit the country.
Your ability to concentrate is something else to consider. Do you find it easier to concentrate alone than in a group? If you do then on-line learning is for you, although don’t forget to take account of the distractions that can occur at home.
Whichever technique you follow to use your speaking and listening skills make sure you speak the language whenever you can.